‘It’s getting worse year after year’: Could water from Hungary’s thermal spas save arid farmland? A 2017 paper cited “the combined effect of climatic changes, improper land use and inappropriate environmental management” as causes for the Homokhátság’s aridification.

If you look just at the water vapor from the Hunga-Tonga volcano, and nothing else, [you get the same amount of temporary warming that ~7 years of fossil fuel burning gives permanently. If you include sulfate aerosols, you get something near zero.](https://www.theclimatebrink.com/p/the-climate-impact-of-the-hunga-tonga)

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